
TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION
MICROMASTER
MICROMASTER Vector
MIDIMASTER Vector
SIEMENS DA 64 – 2002/2003
Version D 2/8
2.3 Shutting down (stopping) a motor
A drive can be shutdown in several ways:
· Selecting OFF 1
(P051 to P055 or P356 = 1 or 2), this means that when
the ON command is reset, the drive inverter is
shutdown with the ramp-down time selected in P003.
· Selecting OFF 2
(P051 to P055 or P356 = 4) means that the inverter is
inhibited and the motor coasts down.
· Selecting OFF 3
(P051 to P055 or P356 = 5) means that the motor is
quickly braked. The motor is braked as quickly as
possible along the drive inverter current limit.
In addition to the three OFF commands, there are four
additional braking versions available.
· Selecting an external brake
via the control relay outputs (P061 / P062 = 4)
· Selecting DC current braking
means that the drive is quickly braked to standstill.
The DC current braking is activated using P073 with a
value greater than 0 and up to 200% (referred to P083).
This corresponds to approx. 30 - 40 % of the
regenerative braking. DC current braking is selected
using OFF 1 or externally via DIN 1 - DIN 6 (P051 -
P055 and P356 = 15). However, there is no defined
motor stop, as the brake is effective for the time,
parameterized in P003 and at a level, parameterized in
P073. Correspondingly, if the DC current brake is
activated using DIN1 - DIN6, it is activated as long as
there is a (HIGH) signal. The energy generated while
braking is discharged through the motor.
· Selecting COMPOUND BRAKING™
is an effective method of stopping the motor in a
controlled fashion without the need for an external
braking resistor. The inverter controls this by impressing
a controlled amount of DC current into the motor
windings during ramp-down using a new software
modulation technique. COMPOUND BRAKING™ is
most effective at lower outputs where motor efficiencies
are their lowest. The compound brake is activated by
the magnitude of the braking current in P066 (greater 0
to 250%; referred to P083), and corresponds
approximately to 50 - 60 % of the effect of regenerative
braking. The energy generated is also discharged
through the motor. Compound braking is always
selected with the down ramp, i.e. as soon as a higher
setpoint change is made with respect to f = 0 or with
OFF 2 and OFF 3.
· The regenerative braking
causes the motor to be quickly braked and in a
controlled fashion. The energy fed back into the DC link
is converted into thermal energy by the motor using the
integrated braking chopper (P070 / P075) and an
external braking resistor for MICROMASTER Vector or
using the external brake module (EBU) and external
braking resistor options for MIDIMASTER Vector.
Comments:
It is not possible to combine the various braking
versions.
If OFF 2 or OFF 3 is selected, the ON command (OFF
1) must be reset, as otherwise the drive inverter would
go into the power-on inhibit condition if it was to be
powered-up again.
If compound braking is frequently used, this results in
a high motor temperature.
2.4 Emergency Off
General information
The following stop function categories are defined in
accordance with VDE 0113:
Category 0 Uncontrolled shutdown by immediately
disconnecting the power feed (the motor
coasts down).
Category 1 Controlled shutdown, whereby the power
remains connected in order to shutdown
the drive. The power feed is only
disconnected when the drive has come to a
standstill.
Category 2 Controlled shutdown, whereby the power
remains connected even after the drive has
come to a standstill.
For MICROMASTER, MICROMASTER Vector and
MIDIMASTER Vector, only Category 0 can be achieved
without using any external measures.
2.4.1 Safe standstill
This function has not been implemented in the
MICROMASTER, MICROMASTER Vector and
MIDIMASTER Vector.
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